The Odisha state accounted for more than half of India's total 192 million tonnes of iron ore produced in the fiscal year to March 2017. Between April and December, the state generated 78 million tonnes of iron ore, including 14.57 million tonnes produced by the seven mines that have now been shut down, Deepak Kumar Mohanty, Odisha's mining director, told Reuters.
"Even if these mines are closed, there is scope to reach to 100 million tonnes because other operational mines can enhance production," Mohanty said. The mines that were forced to close down include those operated by state-owned Industrial Development Corporation Of Odisha Ltd. After finding 131 miners guilty of violating environmental and other guidelines, India's Supreme Court last year levied penalties on them.
But the state government of Odisha has so far recovered only 82.49 billion rupees ($1.3 billion) as against 190 billion rupees of combined penalties. Some miners had petitioned the Supreme Court to extend the deadline, but the court rejected this.